Muhammad ibn Abdulloh al-Ashjoʼiy
Muhammad ibn Abdulloh al-Ashjoʻiy (arabcha: محمد بن عبد الله الأشجعي) – Umaviylar xalifaligi davrida milodiy 730-yilda (hijriy 111–112) Al-Andalusning oʻn birinchi hokimi[1]. 721—731-yillarda Al-Andalusda hokim boʻlib xizmat qilgan Ifriqiya arablaridan[2].
Muhammaddan oldin oʻn oydan beri Al-Andalus hokimi lavozimida al-Haysam ibn Ubayd al-Kilobiy xizmat qilib kelayotgan edi. 730-yil boshida xalifalikda toʻntarish uyushtirilgan. Bunga javoban al-Haysam fitnachilarni hibsga olgan, biroq ularning qarindoshlari Haysamning qattiqqoʻlligidan Ifriqiya hokimiga shikoyat qilgan. Eng qadimgi manbalardan birida al-Haysamning hibsga olinib, Ifriqiyaga olib kelingani, uning oʻrniga hokimlikka tayinlanishi kerak boʻlgan Abdurahmon ibn Abdulloh al-Gʻofiqiyning topilmagani, shu sababli bu lavozimni Muhammad ibn Abdulloh egallagani haqida maʼlumotlar keltirilgan. Manbalarga koʻra, al-Haysam lavozimidan olib tashlanganidan bir oy oʻtib, Muhammad rasman Al-Andalus hokimi etib tayinlangan[3].
Manbalar
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]- ↑ Latham 1960, s. 493.
- ↑ Collins 1989, s. 85.
- ↑ In Wolf 1999, s. 115.
Adabiyotlar
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]- Christys, Ann „The Transformation of Hispania after 711“, . Regna and Gentes: The Relationship between Late Antique and Early Medieval Peoples and Kingdoms in the Transformation of the Roman World. Leiden: E. J. Brill, 2003 — 219–241-bet.
- Collins, Roger. The Arab Conquest of Spain, 710–797. London: Basil Blackwell, 1989.
- Collins, Roger. Early Medieval Spain: Unity in Diversity, 400–1000. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1995.
- Latham, J. D. (1960). "al-Andalus: (vi) General Survey of the History of al-Andalus". in Gibb, H. A. R.. Encyclopaedia of Islam. Volume I: A–B (2nd nashri). Leiden: E. J. Brill. 492–497 b. OCLC 495469456. https://referenceworks.brillonline.com/search?s.q=al-Andalus%3A+%28vi%29+General+Survey+of+the+History+of+al-Andalus&s.f.s2_parent=s.f.book.encyclopaedia-of-islam-2&search-go=Search.
- Conquerors and Chroniclers of Early Medieval Spain, 2nd, Liverpool University Press, 1999.
| Oldingisi | Al-Andalus hokimi 730 |
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