Butunjahon atrof-muhitni himoyalash kuni
| Butunjahon atrof-muhitni himoyalash kuni | |
|---|---|
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| Rasmiy nomi | UN World Environment Day |
| Boshqa nomlari | Eco Day, Environment Day, WED (world environment day) |
| Turi | Xalqaro |
| Ahamiyati | Environmental issues awareness |
| Sana | 5 June |
| Qoidalari | Environment Protection |
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Butunjahon atrof-muhit kuni — har yili 5-iyun kuni nishonlanadi va Birlashgan Millatlar Tashkilotining atrof-muhitni muhofaza qilish bo'yicha xabardorlikni va harakatni rag'batlantirishning asosiy vositasi hisoblanadi. Birinchi marta 1973-yilda o'tkazilgan. U dengiz ifloslanishi, aholining haddan tashqari ko'payishi, global isish, barqaror rivojlanish va yovvoyi tabiat jinoyatlari kabi atrof-muhit muammolari haqida xabardorlikni oshirish uchun platforma bo'ldi. Butunjahon atrof-muhitni muhofaza qilish kuni har yili 143 dan ortiq mamlakatlar ishtirokida jamoatchilikni targ'ib qilish uchun global platformadir. Har yili dastur biznes, nodavlat tashkilotlar, jamoalar, hukumatlar va taniqli shaxslar uchun atrof-muhit sabablarini himoya qilish uchun mavzu va forum taqdim etadi. (BMTning boshqa rasmiy tillarida: inglizcha World Environment Day, arabcha ạlywm ạlʿạlmy llbyẗẗ, ispancha Día mundial del medio ambiente, xitoycha shīngāngāngì, fransuzcha Journée mondiale de l'environ) odamlarning e'tiborini sayyoradagi atrof-muhit duch keladigan muammolarga qaratish.
Tarixi
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]Birlashgan Millatlar Tashkiloti Bosh Assambleyasining 27-sessiyasida 1972-yil 15-dekabrda e'lon qilingan. 1972-yil 5-iyun inson muhiti bo'yicha Stokgolm konferentsiyasining boshlanishi sanasi sifatida tanlandi. Bosh Assambleya o‘z rezolyutsiyasida BMT tizimidagi davlatlar va tashkilotlarni har yili shu kuni atrof-muhitni asrash va yaxshilashga intilishlarini tasdiqlovchi tadbirlar o‘tkazishga chaqiradi. Shuningdek, Bosh Assambleyaning 27-sessiyasida BMT tizimidagi yangi tashkilot – Birlashgan Millatlar Tashkilotining Atrof-muhit bo‘yicha dasturi (YUNEP) tuzildi. YUNEP homiyligida har yili Butunjahon atrof-muhit kuni nishonlanadi.
Mavzulari va shiorlari
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]
Har yili mavzu va shior aniqlanadi, asosiy xalqaro tadbirlarni o'tkazish joyi tanlanadi.
- 2022-yil – "Only One Earth"
- 2021-yil – "Ecosystem restoration"
- 2020-yil – "Time for Nature"
- 2019-yil – "Beat Air Pollution"
- 2018-yil – "Beat Plastic Pollution"
- 2017-yil – "Connecting People to Nature – in the city and on the land, from the poles to the equator"
- 2016-yil – "Zero Tolerance for the Illegal Wildlife trade"
- 2015-yil – "Seven Billion Dreams. One Planet. Consume with Care."
- 2014-yil – "Raise your voice, not the sea level"
- 2013-yil – "Think.Eat.Save. Reduce Your Foodprint"
- 2012-yil – "Green Economy: Does it include you?"
- 2011-yil – "Forests: Nature at your Service"
- 2010-yil – "Many Species. One Planet. One Future"
- 2009-yil – "Your Planet Needs You – Unite to Combat Climate Change"
- 2008-yil – "Kick The Habit – Towards A Low Carbon Economy"
- 2007-yil – "Melting Ice – a Hot Topic?"
- 2006-yil – "Deserts and Desertification – Don't Desert Drylands!"
- 2005-yil – "Green Cities – Plant for the Planet!"
- 2004-yil - "Wanted! Seas and Oceans – Dead or Alive?"
- 2003-yil - "Water – Two Billion People are Dying for It!"
- 2002-yil - "Give Earth a Chance"
- 2001-yil - "Connect with the World Wide Web of Life"
- 2000-yil – "The Environment Millennium – Time to Act"
- 1999-yil – "Our Earth – Our Future – Just Save It!"
- 1998-yil – "For Life on Earth – Save Our Seas"
- 1997-yil – "For Life on Earth"
- 1996-yil – "Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home"
- 1995-yil – "We the Peoples: United for the Global Environment"
- 1994-yil – "One Earth One Family"
- 1993-yil – "Poverty and the Environment – Breaking the Vicious Circle"
- 1992-yil – "Only One Earth, Care and Share"
- 1991-yil – "Climate Change. Need for Global Partnership"
- 1990-yil – "Children and the Environment"
- 1989-yil – "Global Warming; Global Warning"
- 1988-yil – "When People Put the Environment First, Development Will Last"
- 1987-yil – "Environment and Shelter: More Than A Roof"
- 1986-yil – "A Tree for Peace"
- 1985-yil – "Youth: Population and the Environment"
- 1984-yil – "Desertification"
- 1983-yil – "Managing and Disposing Hazardous Waste: Acid Rain and Energy"
- 1982-yil – "Ten Years After Stockholm (Renewal of Environmental Concerns)"
- 1981-yil – "Ground Water; Toxic Chemicals in Human Food Chains"
- 1980-yil – "A New Challenge for the New Decade: Development Without Destruction"
- 1979-yil – "Only One Future for Our Children – Development Without Destruction"
- 1978-yil – "Development Without Destruction"
- 1977-yil – "Ozone Layer Environmental Concern; Lands Loss and Soil Degradation"
- 1976-yil – "Water: Vital Resource for Life"
- 1975-yil – "Human Settlements"
- 1974-yil – "Only one Earth during Expo '74"
Madhiya
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]Butunjahon atrof-muhit kuni madhiyasini hind shoiri Abhay Kumar yozgan.
Ingliz tilida
| Our cosmic oasis, cosmic blue pearl
the most beautiful planet in the universe all the continents and all the oceans united we stand as flora and fauna united we stand as species of one earth different cultures, beliefs and ways we are humans, the earth is our home all the people and the nations of the world all for one and one for all united we unfurl the blue marble flag. O'zbek tilidagi tarjimasi
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