Arab–sosoniy tangalari
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Arab–sosoniy tangalari musulmonlar Eronni bosib olgandan keyin, VII–VIII asrlar oraligʻida ilk islom xalifaliklarining musulmon hokimlari tomonidan Eron Sosoniylar imperiyasi (224–651) tangalariga oʻxshash uslubda zarb qilingan. Bu tangalar, asosan, kumush dirhamlar, baʼzan mis tangalar boʻlib, ular Sosoniylar hududlari boʻlgan Iroq va Eronda zarb qilingan. Tangalar, arab yozuvlari bilan birga, Sosoniy imperatorining boshi tasviri va boshqa islomdan oldingi Sosoniy tangalaridagi motivlarni aks ettirgan[1].
Manbalar
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]- ↑ Fekripour, Katayoun; Sharifian, Fariba (2020). "A Historical Analysis of Three Arab-Sassanid Coins of Bišāpur (First Century AH)". Journal of Historical Researches 12 (1): 23. doi:10.22108/jhr.2020.121331.1924. https://jhr.ui.ac.ir/article_24901.html.
Adabiyotlar
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]- Bates, M. (1986). "ARAB-SASANIAN COINS". in Yarshater, Ehsan. Encyclopædia Iranica, Volume II/3: ʿArab Moḥammad–Architecture IV. London and New York: Routledge & Kegan Paul. 225–229 b. ISBN 978-0-71009-103-1. https://iranicaonline.org/articles/arab-sasanian-coins.
- Giselen, Ryka. Arab-Sasanian Copper Coinage. Vienna: Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 2009. ISBN 978-3-7001-2893-9.
- Malek, Hodge Mehdi. Arab-Sasanian Numismatics and History during the Early Islamic Period in Iran and Iraq (2 vols). Royal Numismatic Society, 2019. ISBN 978-0-901405-94-4.
- Nikitin, Alexander; Roth, Gunter (1995). "The Earliest Arab-Sasanian Coins". The Numismatic Chronicle (Royal Numismatic Society) 155: 131–137.