Abu Toyib Dovud ibn Abdulrahmon
| Abu Toyib Dovud ibn Abdulrahmon | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Saltanat | 1012 – 1039 | ||||
| Oʻtmishdoshi | Shukr ibn Abu al-Futuh | ||||
| Davomchisi | Muhammad ibn Abdulrahmon ibn Abu al-Fotiq | ||||
| |||||
| Qabila | Quraysh (Banu Hoshim) | ||||
| Dini | Islom | ||||
Abu Toyib Dovud ibn Abdulrahmon ibn Abu al-Fotiq Abdulloh ibn Dovud ibn Sulaymon 1012-yilda Makka qoʻmondonligini oʻz qoʻliga olgan[1]. U Quraysh qabilasining Banu Hoshim urugʻidan Makka hokimiyatini boshqargan birinchi kishi boʻlgan. 1039-yilga qadar shaharni boshqarishda davom etgan. Abu Toyib Mixlaf as-Sulaymoniy maʼmuriy boʻlinmasiga asos solgan va uning atrofidagi hududlarni boshqargan. Hijoz hukmronligini ukasi Sharif Muhammad ibn Abdulrahmon ibn Abu al-Fotiqqa topshirgan. Al-Faxer, Abu Umrin, al-Mahdiy va al-Hamzalar uning avlodlari hisoblanadi[2].
Avlodlari
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]- Abu Toyib Dovud ibn Abdulrahmon ibn Abu al-Fotiq
- Abdulloh ibn Dovud ibn Sulaymon ibn Abdulloh
- Al-Rizo ibn Muso ibn Abdulloh al-Komil ibn al-Hasan
- Mutanna ibn Hasan al-Sabt ibn Ali ibn Abu Tolib[3][4][5][6]
Makka va Hijoz haqida hukm
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]Makka sharifi Abu Toyib Dovud ibn Abdulrahmon 1012-yilda Makka qoʻmondonligini oʻz qoʻliga olgan. Bu milodiy 1012-yilda Makka va Hijozda hukmronlik qilgan Quraysh qabilasi Banu Hoshim urugʻidan boʻlgan al-ashraf al-sulaymoniylar tarmogʻi vakilining ilk marotaba hokimiyat tepasiga kelishi edi. Abu Toyib 1039-yilga qadar rahbarlikni davom ettirgan, keyinchalik ukasi Sharif Muhammad ibn Abdulrahmon ibn Abu al-Fotiq uning oʻrnini egallagan[7].
Manbalar
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]- ↑ Turchin, Peter; Adams, Jonathan M.; Hall, Thomas D (December 2006). „East-West Orientation of Historical Empires“. Journal of World-Systems Research. 12 (2): 222. ISSN 1076-156X. Retrieved 12 September 2016
- ↑ Talbi, M., „al-Mahdiyya“, in: Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition, edited by: P. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C. E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel, W. P. Heinrichs. Consulted online on 24 April 2017
- ↑ Jafri, Syed Husain Mohammad. The Origins and Early Development of Shi'a Islam; Chapter 6. Oxford University Press, 2002. ISBN 978-0195793871.
- ↑ Madelung, Wilferd. The Succession to Muhammad: A Study of the Early Caliphate. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997. ISBN 0-521-56181-7.
- ↑ Tabåatabåa'åi, Muhammad Husayn. A Shi'ite Anthology, Selected and with a Foreword by Muhammad Husayn Tabataba'i; Translated with Explanatory Notes by William Chittick; Under the Direction of and with an Introduction by Hossein Nasr, State University of New York Press, 1981 — 137-bet. ISBN 9780585078182.
- ↑ Lalani, Arzina R.. Early Shi'i Thought: The Teachings of Imam Muhammad Al-Baqir. I. B. Tauris, March 9, 2001 — 4-bet. ISBN 978-1860644344.
- ↑ Gil, Moshe. A History of Palestine, 634–1099. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997 — 385–386-bet. ISBN 0-521-59984-9.